Scruggs Judge Biggers: Blogger Is Worthy

While most people who care about the Dickie Scruggs sentence tomorrow are more focused on how much they love/hate the lawyer and the case, Slater at the WSJ Law Blog has pulled a gem out of the middle of the mess for those of us in the practical blawgosphere.

While media outlets were busily trying to get their hands on the letters of support provided by Dickie’s friends (remember the hoopla about the letters when Mel Weiss was on the chopping block?) after the letters were held tight to the vest by the court.  This, of course, was totally unacceptable, as it denied the press the opportunity to find out who was backing leniency for Dickie and then make fun of them.

As is often the case leading up to criminal sentencing, letters supporting Scruggs and asking for leniency have been pouring into the chambers of the judge presiding over the case, Neal Biggers. But until today, we had no idea what the letters said; unlike those submitted in the cases involving Bill Lerach and Mel Weiss, the letters concerning Scruggs had been kept private.

That is, until the Mississippi press got involved. Several news organizations filed motions with Judge Biggers, arguing that the letters were of public interest and that they should be allowed to see them.

Fair enough, since that’s what the press is supposed to do.  Courts are public.  Letters submitted to judges to influence their decision should be public as well.  And if you don’t want the press to get their hands on your intimate thoughts about Dickie, then don’t write a letter.  Otherwise, whatever you offer a judge in the execution of his public function is part of the record.

But there was a little finger in the mighty fist of the media that merits further attention.


Judge Biggers ruled in favor of the pubs, which included the blog folo. (From the Law Blog Blogger Victory of the Day: “The court has been advised by readers of the blog Folo that [folo writer Tom Freeland] has been exceptionally thorough, energetic and accurate in his writings on this case and the court will and does hereby make an exception for his status as a blogger and allows him equal credentials with the traditional press in this matter.)

Say what?  A blogger?  A blogger is worthy of “equal credentials with the traditional press?”  And so comes the good news, and the bad. 

The fact that Judge Biggers gave Tom Freeland of folo the time of day is big.  This is a recognition that blawgs exist and, maybe, just maybe, carry sufficient weight to make it onto the radar.  Given the general view that the blawgosphere is the home of lunatic rantings of people with too much time on their hands, recognition like this is an important first step to legitimacy for those who earn it with their thoughtful and incisive coverage of significant legal events and issues.

But now the bad news.  Judge Biggers recognizes Tom Freeland because of his “exceptionally thorough, energetic and accurate in his writings on this case.”  Now if a blawg is anything close to the equivalent of the traditional press, what gives Judge Biggers the right to pass judgment on the quality of the blawg before deigning to recognize it as worthy?  If a judge thinks the New York Times’ coverage of a case sucks, can he deny the rag access as being unworthy?  Not on your life. 

The exercise of the First Amendment freedom of the press does not depend on meeting the approval of a judge as to the worthiness of reporting.  He doesn’t have to like it, admire it or consider it particularly energetic.  It doesn’t have to meet any judges’ approval.  But apparently, not so for blawgs.

So while Judge Biggers has ordained folo worthy of traditional press treatment, he has made clear that such an honor is a privilege, not a right.  Only if a blawg meets the judge’s standards will it receive such a concession, which means that any blawg that doesn’t will wallow in the gutter of the practical blawgosphere. 

It also caught my eye that Judge Biggers largess was bestowed only on folo, and there’s no mention of any other blawgs that have followed the Dickie Scruggs case in minute detail.  Could that be because some other blawg has lost interest in Dickie and couldn’t be bothered to gain access to the supporting letters, or because they didn’t meet Judge Biggers criteria for worthiness? 


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8 thoughts on “Scruggs Judge Biggers: Blogger Is Worthy

  1. TomFreeland

    Thanks for the link, and I do think the order is significant. However, it is partly tongue in cheek. My blog has drawn a lot of local attention for covering the Scruggs mess, and the court personnel follow it. There had been a flap on the blog between some journalism students and others about whether blogs count as “journalism;” one of their professors had compared blogs to talk radio, and, on statewide radio, another said that blogs don’t digest or explain things to the public but are only soapboxes for opinions.

    When a radio reporter did a pro se motion to look at the sentencing letters, I wrote a”>http://www.folo.us/2008/06/24/in-retaliation-professional-journalists-start-filing-legal-pleadings/”>a joking post that she was retaliating against lawyer-bloggers. Judge Bigger’s order was in part a riff on that joke. I would fully expect about anyone who asked would have been allowed in, and the court was very helpful (including accepting an email “filing” as a motion) in granting requests.

    A debate about whether they should have just been public record would be appropriate, but the order itself for me was an inside joke (that, I might add, made my day).

  2. SHG

    Now I wish I knew that before.  It would have made an even better post.  Congratulations, Tom.

  3. Ted Frank

    Overlawyered didn’t apply for access to the letters, so the court would have had no reason to mention us. It sounds like the court would have required physical presence in the Mississippi courthouse to review the letters in any event.

    The real issue is that they should be scanned and posted on PACER.

  4. SHG

    Completely agreed that there is no reason for the letters to be under seal and not part of the record, readily available on PACER.

    And given the problems you had finding the federal courthouse in Manhattan, I completely understand why you wouldn’t even try to find a courthouse is Mississippi.  (Only kidding Ted)

  5. paulquinn

    I’d say Mr. Freeland certainly won the debate over bloggers and journalists. Especially after Biggers order.

    If the order was a joke it was hilarious. The judge agreed with the traditional media argument, but said exceptional bloggers can pass. It felt like having a judge rule on the blog debate. Certainly made my day too.

  6. SHG

    I can well understand from the defendant’s point of view why they would want the letters under seal.  By concealing the identities of the writers and the content of the communication from public scrutiny, they can facilitate far more people with far stronger opinions stepping forward.  Whether people would be as willing if they know that the public is watching is a serious concern.

    But, submissions to a court are, and should be, a matter of public record.  If the judge reads the letters, then they must be part of the public proceeding, even if they open the writers to scrutiny and embarrassment.  Conversely, the same is true for the prosecution, who routinely try to conceal identities and contents of those upon whom they rely.  Public means public, and that goes for both sides.

  7. TomFreeland

    The defendants were not of one mind about releasing the letters. Sid Backstrom objected (his objection was rejected of course) and the Scruggs fil et pere said nothing. Rumor has it that the father wanted the letters out because as a part of public relations.

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