SCOTUS Tells Noem To Maybe Effectuate Abrego Garcia’s Return

On the one hand, it could have been far, far worse. There is nothing in the two-page unsigned order that agrees with any of the insanely idiotic arguments proffered by Solicitor General John Sauer on behalf of the Trump administration, that having committed an “administrative error” by illegally renditioning Abrego Garcia to El Salvador, it was now beyond the district judge’s authority to compel the government to do anything to correct its screw up.

To that extent, the Government’s emergency application is effectively granted in part and the deadline in the challenged order is no longer effective. The rest of the District Court’s order remains in effect but requires clarification on remand. The order properly requires the Government to “facilitate” Abrego Garcia’s release from custody in El Salvador and to ensure that his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly sent to El Salvador.

Clarification? What exactly needs to be clarified?

The intended scope of the term “effectuate” in the District Court’s order is, however, unclear, and may exceed the District Court’s authority. The District Court should clarify its directive, with due regard for the deference owed to the Executive Branch in the conduct of foreign affairs.

Granted, there could be some confusion as to exactly what “effectuate” requires the executive to do. Did it require the president to engage in negotiations with a foreign nation? Does it require the invasion of El Salvador to secure Abrego Garcia’s return? It might seem to most that the word “effectuate” should be read as “within reason and the limits of the court’s jurisdiction,” but that too is subject to dispute. So it’s not entirely surprising or dubious for the Court to direct clarification of the word “effectuate.”

But on the other hand, what would the Supreme Court want the district judge to say in clarification of “effectuate”? Try? Try hard? Try really, really hard? Maybe ask nicely? Maybe ask sternly? Then comes the final piece of the puzzle.

For its part, the Government should be prepared to share what it can concerning the steps it has taken and the prospect of further steps.

To “share”?  What “it can”? Is this kindergarten? Does that mean the assistant tells the judge, “we tried but it just didn’t happen, and that’s all we can share, Judge, as the Supreme Court held.” Consider how this plays out at a more granular level.

Kristi Noem: President Bukele, we demand (wink) you return Abrego Garcia to us forthwith.

Nayib Bukele: No.

Kristi Noem: Well, I tried my best.

Of course, it’s possible that the Trump administration, in good faith, will use its best effort to secure the return of Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, both because Judge Xinis ordered it and because it is the right thing to do. Then again, they could have done that in the first place rather than push this case to the Supreme Court, which issued its emergency order on the pretense that the President of the United States cares deeply about his administration’s adherence to the law.

The decision could have been far, far worse. On the other hand, it could have been far, far better. It’s back to the Trump administration to decide whether to fulfill the judge’s order in good faith and with its best efforts or to effectively ignore the law. I wonder what it will do.

 

 

4 thoughts on “SCOTUS Tells Noem To Maybe Effectuate Abrego Garcia’s Return

  1. Hal

    What if Noem is carrying an “assault weapon” while wearing a plate carrier with body armor and ICE patches and a “Make America Great Again” crash helmet? Do you think Bukele would dare say “No”, then?

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  2. PK

    Why do the Supremes have to stick their noses all the way into how the trial court is managing the case before it? Screw effectuate and facilitate. The court should have ordered the gov’t produce Abrego Garcia by a certain date. Government doesn’t? Fine, it gets a chance to show why it couldn’t or else the court turns the screw a little bit more rather than cause a constitutional crisis outright. There’s its deference. Instead, SCOTUS injects even more ambiguous language and muddies what could have been perfectly clear.

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  3. Skywalker

    Andrew Jackson proved that if the President is willing to flout the law, it takes more than the Supreme Court to stop him. Nixon was forced to resign because both parties and both branches of government ganged up against him. SCOTUS’s ambiguous remand to Judge Xinis makes sense because the Roberts Court is trying to avoid a frontal confrontation with the Executive Branch that the Court would lose and which would only make Trump stronger. SCOTUS can do no more than signal it is disturbed by the Executive Branch’s blatant disregard of due process and court orders and respectfully ask the Trump administration to act in good faith. Unless some Republicans in Congress wake up and realize Trump is becoming a dictator, Trump will continue to rule by executive orders while purging the military of any leaders whose loyalty to the Constitution comes ahead of fealty to the CIC.

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