Onondaga, Ontario, Schuyler, Suffolk and Washington. Those are the names of five upstate counties in the blue state of New York that make court administrators in deepest, darkest, Alabama laugh. You see, us New Yorkers pretend to be very sophisticated and enlightened, but then we rarely travel above Duchess County, except to go the occasional swearing of a friend in Albany, after which we leave as quickly as possible. No one ever notices the cows in Troy fields.
The New York Times applauds the “landmark settlement” between the state and the New York Civil Liberties Union (with the muscle of Shulte, Roth and Zabel behind them).
Across the state, many poor people get no legal assistance at all; the lucky ones get an overworked, undertrained lawyer. Often, there is no investigation or money to pay for expert witnesses. Overburdened lawyers frequently have no more than a few minutes with a client before advising him or her to plead guilty.
The broken system is largely a result of a 1965 decision by state officials to pass off the costly job of providing public defense to county governments. Last week’s settlement properly returns that responsibility to the state and its much deeper pockets.

